Homemade Soft Whole Wheat Tortillas: An Authentic & Healthy Recipe for Pliable Flatbreads
Experience the unparalleled taste and texture of truly soft, pliable whole wheat tortillas made right in your kitchen. This authentic recipe uses simple, wholesome ingredients like wheat flour, coconut oil, salt, and leavening to create large, burrito-sized tortillas perfect for all your favorite wraps and quesadillas. If you’ve been searching for a healthier, fiber-rich alternative to store-bought options, these homemade whole-grain tortillas are guaranteed to impress and will not disappoint!
While we cherish our classic white Flour Tortilla Recipe, we’ve been eager to explore even more nutritious options. This recipe is a delightful journey into creating good-for-you tortillas using 100% whole wheat flour, often by milling our own wheat berries for maximum freshness and flavor. These homemade whole wheat tortillas are incredibly versatile and perfect for crafting delicious fajitas, vibrant spinach wraps, hearty burritos, quick tortilla pizzas, savory chicken quesadillas, and any taco creation you can imagine. The possibilities are truly endless!
What Makes a Perfect Whole Wheat Tortilla?
Whole wheat tortillas are a staple Mexican flatbread, traditionally made from wheat flour. The key to achieving soft and thin, yet flexible tortillas lies in the addition of a leavening agent. As they cook, these tortillas develop a characteristic puffiness, which then gently deflates to create that wonderfully chewy and super pliable texture we all love. It’s crucial to avoid adding too much flour, as this can result in tough, hard tortillas. The secret to soft tortillas is to start with a slightly sticky dough and handle it with lightly greased hands, ensuring it remains hydrated and workable throughout the process.
I can confidently say these are the best whole wheat tortillas I’ve ever made, easily rivaling the sprouted wheat tortillas I used to buy, but with the added satisfaction of being homemade. Whole grain tortillas are an excellent source of fiber and a significantly healthier option for your meals. They are surprisingly easy to make from scratch, yielding a generous batch of about 18 fresh, homemade tortillas that you can enjoy immediately or freeze for later convenience. This recipe is specifically designed to make large, approximately 12-inch round tortillas, which are ideal for substantial burritos and robust wraps.
The Health Benefits of Whole Grains
Choosing whole wheat over refined white flour brings a multitude of health advantages. Whole wheat flour retains the bran, germ, and endosperm of the grain, providing essential fiber, vitamins (especially B vitamins), minerals like iron and magnesium, and antioxidants. The fiber content is particularly beneficial for digestive health, helping to regulate blood sugar levels and promoting a feeling of fullness. By making your own whole wheat tortillas, you’re not only enhancing the nutritional value of your meals but also gaining complete control over the quality of ingredients, free from unwanted additives often found in commercial products.
Essential Whole Wheat Tortilla Ingredients: Simplicity for Perfection
Crafting delicious whole wheat tortillas begins with a handful of simple, high-quality ingredients: wheat flour, fat, salt, and baking powder. The choice of fat is particularly important; I highly recommend using a semi-solid fat such as butter, lard, or palm fruit shortening, rather than liquid oil. Traditional Mexican recipes, renowned for their authentic flavor and texture, often call for lard. The mild taste of these fats ensures the pure flavor of the whole wheat flour shines through.
- Whole Wheat Flour: For these wheat tortillas, we milled and used freshly ground flour. This method ensures maximum freshness and nutrient retention, capturing all the goodness of organic grains. While this recipe works beautifully with good quality store-bought whole wheat flour, the difference with freshly ground flour is truly noticeable in both taste and nutritional profile. We typically use a blend of hard red and hard white wheat grains, milled at home, for the best balance of flavor and gluten development. Hard wheat varieties are preferred due to their higher protein content, which translates to better gluten development and more flexible tortillas.
- Coconut Oil: To achieve authentic Mexican tortillas, a solid fat like coconut oil (in its solid state), lard, or shortening is essential. These fats contribute to the tender, pliable texture of the tortillas. Opt for a white fat with a mild taste that won’t overpower the subtle flavors of the flour. The fat helps tenderize the dough and prevents it from becoming too tough from gluten development.
- Leavening (Baking Powder): Baking powder is the go-to leavening agent for flour tortillas. Its action creates tiny air pockets within the dough, contributing to the desirable soft and flexible texture. Unlike baking soda, baking powder is a complete leavening agent that doesn’t require an acidic ingredient to activate, making it perfect for tortillas typically made with simple ingredients like water.
- Salt: Use a natural salt, such as sea salt, which contains beneficial minerals and enhances the overall flavor of your tortillas. Making them at home also allows you to precisely control your sodium intake, tailoring it to your dietary needs.
- Hot Water: Straight from the kitchen faucet, hot water is ideal for this recipe. Since there’s no yeast involved, the temperature won’t harm the dough. In fact, hot water helps to hydrate the whole wheat flour more effectively and quickly, leading to a softer, more pliable dough that’s easier to work with. It also aids in melting the fat evenly into the flour.
Step-by-Step Guide: How To Make Whole Wheat Tortillas from Scratch
Creating homemade whole wheat tortillas is a rewarding process. I begin by milling my own grain using a Grain mill, purchasing my grains in bulk and grinding them just before making the dough to capture maximum freshness. A common ratio I use is two parts hard red wheat to one part hard white wheat; typically, 4 cups of whole grains will yield about 6 cups of flour. My Kitchen-aid mixer handles the crucial kneading process, and a tortilla press efficiently flattens the dough in mere seconds. Once cooked, I keep the warm tortillas nestled in a tortilla warmer to ensure they remain wonderfully soft and pliable until serving.
- Prepare the Dough Base: In the bowl of your stand mixer (or a large mixing bowl if kneading by hand), add the whole wheat flour. Cut the solid fat (like coconut oil) into the flour. You can do this by rubbing it in with your hands until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs, or use a food processor or a pastry cutter. This step helps distribute the fat evenly, which contributes to the tortillas’ tenderness.
- Add Dry Ingredients: Stir in the baking powder and salt, ensuring they are well combined with the flour and fat mixture.
- Hydrate and Knead: Create a well in the center of the dry ingredients and pour in the hot water. Begin stirring with a spoon to bring the ingredients together. Once a shaggy dough forms, attach the dough hook to your stand mixer and knead on high speed for a full 10 minutes. This extensive kneading is vital for developing the gluten in the whole wheat flour, which is key to achieving a flexible and elastic dough. The dough will be noticeably sticky initially, but it will become smoother as you knead. If kneading by hand, commit to 10 minutes of vigorous kneading.
- First Rest: Lightly grease a large silicone pastry mat (or a clean countertop). Using a small food scraper, transfer the sticky dough onto the greased surface and knead it briefly into a smooth ball. Cover the dough tightly with plastic wrap and let it rest for 30 minutes. This resting period is crucial; it allows the gluten to relax, making the dough much easier to handle and roll out, leading to softer tortillas.
- Portion the Dough: After the first rest, gently uncover the dough. Divide it into 18 equal pieces. A simple way to do this is by cutting the dough in half first, then cutting each half into 9 smaller, roughly equal pieces.
- Second Rest: Re-cover the dough balls with the same plastic wrap and let them rest for another 30 minutes. This second rest further relaxes the gluten in the individual portions, ensuring they can be flattened effortlessly without shrinking back.
- Flatten with a Tortilla Press: Preheat your tortilla press to its maximum heat setting. Place one dough ball directly onto the center of the press. Press down tightly and firmly to flatten the dough into a thin, even circle. Quickly open the press and carefully remove the flattened tortilla using a straight spatula to avoid tearing. Repeat this process for all dough balls, stacking the uncooked tortillas as you go.
- Cook on a Skillet: Heat a dry cast-iron skillet or griddle over medium-high heat. Once hot, place an uncooked tortilla onto the skillet. Cook for about 30-50 seconds on the first side until small bubbles form and light brown spots appear. Flip the tortilla and cook for another 20-30 seconds on the second side. The tortilla should puff up slightly and develop more brown spots. Adjust heat as needed to prevent burning.
- Keep Warm and Soft: As each tortilla finishes cooking, transfer it immediately to a lint-free kitchen towel placed inside a tortilla warmer container or a plastic bag. Keep the tortillas wrapped tightly to trap the steam, which helps them remain soft, pliable, and warm until you are ready to serve.
Storage Solutions: Can You Freeze Whole Wheat Tortillas?
Absolutely! This whole wheat tortilla recipe is perfect for batch cooking and freezing, ensuring you always have healthy, homemade tortillas on hand. To freeze them effectively, first cook all the tortillas according to the recipe, then allow them to cool completely to room temperature. Once cool, stack them in groups of 6, separating each stack with parchment paper to prevent them from sticking together. This also helps in preventing freezer burn. Place each stack into a gallon-sized freezer bag, pressing out as much air as possible before sealing it shut. Properly frozen, these tortillas can be kept in a deep freezer for up to 6 months, maintaining their quality and freshness. To thaw, simply take out a stack and let it come to room temperature or reheat from frozen.
How Long Do Whole Wheat Tortillas Last?
Freshly made whole wheat flour tortillas are at their best when consumed within 2 days at room temperature. If stored in an airtight container or bag, they can maintain their quality in the refrigerator for up to one week. However, if you know you won’t be using all of them within a day or two of making them, it’s best to freeze any leftovers. Freezing helps preserve their freshness and prevents them from turning stale, ensuring you can enjoy that soft, pliable texture later.
Reheating Perfection: How To Heat Up Tortillas for Optimal Softness
Reheating your homemade whole wheat tortillas properly is key to restoring their soft, pliable texture. One effective method is using a microwave: stack as many tortillas as you need onto a large dinner plate. Cut a couple of paper towels, dampen them with water, squeeze out any excess, and place the damp paper towels directly on top of the tortillas. Microwave on high for approximately 1 minute and 30 seconds for every 6 tortillas. This steaming process rehydrates the flour tortillas and prevents them from drying out, resulting in a wonderfully soft and warm outcome. Alternatively, for oven reheating, wrap the tortillas tightly in aluminum foil and bake them in a preheated 350°F (175°C) oven for about 8 minutes. The foil traps the steam, creating a similar effect to the microwave method, ensuring your tortillas are perfectly warm and flexible.
Creative Culinary Uses: What Can I Make with Whole Wheat Tortillas?
Wondering how to best enjoy your homemade whole wheat tortillas? The answer is simple: use them just as you would any flour tortilla! They are incredibly versatile and can elevate all your favorite Tex-Mex dishes and beyond. Here are some delicious and creative ways to serve whole wheat tortillas:
- Hearty Breakfast Wraps: Combine beans and fluffy scrambled eggs for a delicious southwest-inspired breakfast burrito. They’re also fantastic with scrambled eggs and fried sausage for a truly satisfying start to your day.
- Classic Tex-Mex Favorites: Perfect for cheesy quesadillas, stuffed burritos, or even baked chimichangas for a crispy, savory meal.
- Flavorful Main Dishes: Ideal for wrapping up sizzling fajitas or making a mouth-watering Beef Taco.
- Simple Snacking: Warm them up and dip them directly into your favorite hot sauce, like Cholula, for a quick and spicy snack.
- Soup Sidekick: Serve them as a wholesome flatbread side to a comforting bowl of white chicken chili soup or any stew.
- Homemade Tortilla Chips: Cut them into triangles, bake or lightly fry until crispy, and create your own whole-grain tortilla chips for dipping in salsa or guacamole.
- Gourmet Wraps: Drizzle this amazing homemade Taco Bell sauce over your favorite sandwich wrap for an extra layer of flavor.
- Mini Pizzas: Use them as a base for individual healthy pizzas, topped with your favorite sauce, cheese, and veggies.
- Sweet Treats: Believe it or not, they can be used for sweet applications! Spread with nut butter and fruit, or cinnamon sugar and gently fry for a dessert “quesadilla.”
Frequently Asked Questions (Q&A) About Whole Wheat Tortillas
When Is the Best Time to Flip Tortillas?
When cooking tortillas on a hot griddle or skillet, wait until you see small bubbles forming on the surface and the edges begin to appear slightly dry. This indicates that the first side has cooked sufficiently and the tortilla is ready to be flipped. Flipping too soon can result in an undercooked, doughy tortilla. Once flipped, cook for a shorter duration on the second side, typically until the tortilla puffs up slightly and develops golden-brown spots.
How Many Calories Are in These Homemade Whole Wheat Tortillas?
One serving of this homemade Whole Wheat flour tortilla, based on a large 10-12-inch tortilla, contains approximately 210 calories. This provides a substantial and nutritious base for your meals.
Why Are My Whole Wheat Tortillas Hard or Stiff?
Several factors can lead to hard or stiff tortillas. The most common reasons include adding too much flour to the dough, not kneading the dough sufficiently to develop gluten, not allowing the dough enough resting time, or overcooking the tortillas on the griddle. Ensure your dough remains slightly sticky, knead for the full 10 minutes, respect the resting times, and avoid leaving them on the hot skillet for too long.
Can I Make These Tortillas Gluten-Free?
This particular recipe relies on the gluten in whole wheat flour for its pliability and chew. For a gluten-free option, you would need to use a different recipe specifically designed for gluten-free flours, such as a corn tortilla recipe using Masa Harina (which is naturally gluten-free corn flour), or a blend of gluten-free flours with appropriate binders.
Expert Tips for Crafting Perfect Homemade Tortillas:
- Utilize a Tortilla Press for Uniformity: A tortilla press is an incredibly handy tool for making consistently round and thin tortillas, especially since whole wheat dough can be slightly sticky. While I primarily use it to quickly flatten the dough, often finishing the rolling with a rolling pin for desired thinness, it significantly speeds up the initial shaping. If you don’t have a press, you can certainly roll out the dough on a lightly greased surface. When using a press, keep your skillet preheating to easily transfer and cook the flattened dough immediately.
- Aim for Thinness: The ideal whole wheat tortilla should be thin, about 10-12 inches in diameter for large, burrito-sized tortillas. Thick tortillas tend to be overly chewy and dense, which can detract from their versatility. Practice makes perfect in achieving that delicate thinness.
- Embrace a Slightly Sticky Dough: A tacky, slightly sticky dough is fundamental to soft, pliable tortillas. Resist the urge to add too much extra flour during kneading or handling. Instead, lightly grease your hands and your silicone pastry mat (or work surface). This makes the dough much easier to manage without altering its crucial moisture content.
- Skillet Cooking for Superior Texture: While some tortilla presses allow for cooking directly on the press, I find that finishing the tortillas on a hot skillet or griddle yields a superior texture. The direct, intense heat helps create those characteristic puffed pockets and lightly charred spots, adding to both flavor and visual appeal.
- Thorough Kneading is Non-Negotiable: Proper kneading is absolutely essential for developing the gluten in whole wheat flour. Gluten is the protein network that gives tortillas their elasticity and ability to stretch without tearing, making them perfect for wrapping. If you don’t have a stand mixer with a hook attachment, dedicate a full 10 minutes to kneading by hand. You’ll notice the dough transform, becoming smoother and more cohesive around the 8-minute mark.
- Choose the Right Wheat Varieties: For the best whole wheat tortillas, hard wheat varieties are highly recommended. Grains like hard red wheat or hard white wheat are rich in gluten, which is what gives these tortillas their incredible flexibility and strength. This high gluten content ensures the tortillas are super pliable, making them easy to roll up with various fillings without cracking.
- Adjust Size for Different Uses: This recipe makes large, burrito-sized tortillas. For smaller (fajita-style) tortillas, roll the dough out into 6-inch circles. For medium-sized tortillas, aim for 8-9-inch circles. A simple way to make smaller portions is to cut each standard dough ball in half before rolling.
- Don’t Skip the Resting Periods: Resting the dough, both after initial kneading and after portioning, is not just a suggestion – it’s crucial. These rest periods allow the gluten to fully relax, making the dough much easier to stretch, roll, and handle without excessive spring-back. This directly contributes to the final softness and pliability of your tortillas.
- Understand Flour Types: Remember that flour tortillas are made from wheat flour, while corn tortillas are prepared from cornmeal (specifically Masa Harina). If you need a gluten-free option, you’ll want to explore a dedicated corn tortilla recipe using Masa Gluten-free corn flour.
Have you tried this Homemade Whole Wheat Tortilla recipe? We would love to hear from you and see your delicious creations! Be sure to leave a review and share your experience down below! Your feedback helps others discover the joy of homemade whole grain goodness.
How To Make Whole Wheat Flour Tortillas: The Full Recipe

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Whole Wheat Tortillas
Equipment
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1 5-quart stand mixer (I use a Kitchen-aid stand mixer)
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1 tortilla press (to flatten tortillas)
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1 tortilla warmer or plastic bag
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1 kitchen towel (lint-free to wrap tortillas up)
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1 pan or skillet to finish cooking tortillas
Ingredients
Ingredients:
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6 1/4 cups whole wheat flour (freshly ground hard red and white*)
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2/3 cup coconut oil (solid not melted)
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4 tsp baking powder
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2 1/2 tsp salt
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3 cups hot water
Instructions
Directions:
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Cut the coconut oil into the flour. Stir in baking powder and salt. Make a well in the center and add the water. Knead over high speed for 10 minutes. Transfer to a lightly greased pasty mat and rest covered for 30 minutes.
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Cut the dough in half then each half into 9 pieces to make 18 dough balls in total. Cover and rest for another 30 minutes.
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Place a dough ball into the center of a preheated tortilla press and press down to flatten.
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Remove the uncooked tortilla and set aside. Repeat flattening the other dough balls.
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Finish cooking tortillas on a preheated griddle over high for 30-50 seconds on the first side then flip and cook another 20 seconds on the other side.
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Transfer tortillas onto a kitchen towel and keep them wrapped up in a tortilla warmer or plastic bag until serving.
Notes
Nutrition per serving