Easy Russian Sorrel Soup (Shchavelne Borscht): A Tangy, Traditional Green Delicacy
This Russian Sorrel Soup, known as Shchavelne Borscht, is a delightful green soup featuring tart sorrel leaves, wholesome eggs, and hearty potatoes. It’s a beloved culinary staple across Ukraine, Poland, and Russia, cherished for its unique tangy flavor and comforting qualities. While sorrel is the traditional star, you can easily substitute spinach with a touch of lemon juice for a similar tartness. Get ready to master this incredibly easy and authentic sorrel soup recipe!
In many Eastern European cultures, especially in Ukraine and Russia, soup isn’t just an appetizer; it’s often the heart of the meal. For generations, soups have provided a frugal yet incredibly nutritious way to feed large families, offering warmth and comfort. Our family, with deep Ukrainian roots, holds a special place in our hearts for various traditional soups. Beyond this delightful green sorrel soup, we frequently enjoy classics like Red Beet Borscht or the distinctive Ukrainian Pickle Soup (Rassolnik), recipes lovingly passed down through generations, including from my own Ukrainian mother.
What is Sorrel? The Tangy Secret Behind Shchavelne Borscht
Sorrel, scientifically known as *Rumex acetosa*, is a remarkable perennial plant that thrives wildly across Europe and the USA. This means it self-propagates and returns year after year, making it a sustainable and readily available ingredient for many. While often compared to spinach, sorrel leaves are typically longer, more slender, and possess a distinctly more pronounced tart, lemony flavor profile. This inherent sourness is what gives sorrel soup its signature tang.
Harvested around autumn, sorrel is frequently gathered in generous bunches and then frozen, ensuring a steady supply for delicious soups throughout the year. To prepare it for future use, I recommend washing the sorrel leaves thoroughly, then chopping them before freezing. This simple step makes them ready-to-use at a moment’s notice for any recipe. While primarily used in soups in our household, sorrel is incredibly versatile and could lend its vibrant tartness to green smoothies, savory sauces, or even unique jellies. If fresh sorrel isn’t available, a good substitute involves using spinach and adding a tart element like lemon juice or vinegar to replicate sorrel’s sour notes. Sorrel also goes by intriguing names such as spinach dock or narrow-leaved dock, a testament to its leafy appearance and often overlooked culinary potential. For now, we are fortunate enough to source our sorrel directly from grandma’s thriving garden, a true luxury that keeps this tradition alive.
Speaking of grandma, it’s my mother-in-law who truly perfected this green soup, transforming it into an incredibly simple and quick-to-make dish. While other Sorrel Soup Recipes exist, her method stands out for its efficiency, often coming together in a single pot or even an Instant Pot. It requires fewer ingredients and a shorter cooking time, yet it delivers all the rich, authentic Russian flavors, enhanced by the creamy tang of sour cream and the aromatic depth of bay leaves. This soup is an absolute family favorite, disappearing from the pot remarkably fast! We love to enjoy it with our homemade Moist Wheat Bread and fresh garlic, completing a truly satisfying meal. Enjoy this traditional delight!
Mastering Your Shchavelne Borscht: Tips and Tricks
Creating the perfect Russian Sorrel Soup, or Shchavelne Borscht, is a rewarding experience. Here are some essential tips to ensure your soup is flavorful, convenient, and truly delicious:
- Embrace Year-Round Enjoyment: Sorrel is seasonal, but its delightful tang doesn’t have to be. Freeze fresh sorrel leaves in airtight bags or containers, either whole or pre-chopped, to enjoy this vibrant soup whenever the craving strikes, even in the depths of winter.
- Streamline with a One-Pot Wonder: Maximize flavor and minimize cleanup by sautéing your chicken and onion directly in the same stockpot where you’ll build the soup. This technique ensures that all those delicious browned bits contribute to a richer, more cohesive broth.
- The Magic of the Instant Pot: For an even faster preparation, adapt this recipe for an Instant Pot. Pressure cooking significantly reduces simmering time without sacrificing depth of flavor, making it ideal for busy weeknights.
- Meat Choices Matter: Chicken breasts are excellent for their quick cooking time, ensuring this soup remains an “easy” recipe. If you prefer heartier meats like pork, beef, or lamb, remember they require a longer simmering period (typically an hour or more) to tenderize and build a robust broth before adding potatoes and other fast-cooking ingredients.
- Balancing the Tang: Sorrel’s natural tartness is key. Always taste your soup before adding sour cream or extra lemon. Adjust the sour cream to your preference for a creamier, milder tang.
- Serving Suggestions: While delicious on its own, Shchavelne Borscht truly shines when served with a dollop of fresh sour cream, a sprinkle of dill, and a slice of crusty bread or garlic croutons. Hard-boiled egg halves are also a traditional and welcome garnish.
Frequently Asked Questions About Russian Sorrel Soup
I Don’t Have Sorrel Leaves. Can I Use Spinach as a Substitute?
Absolutely! If fresh sorrel leaves are hard to find, you can certainly substitute them with spinach to create a delicious green soup. To achieve a similar tartness that sorrel naturally provides, here’s how to make the swap:
- Use the same volume of fresh spinach leaves as you would sorrel leaves.
- To introduce the characteristic sour note, add the juice of one fresh lemon or about 1-2 tablespoons of white vinegar, adjusting to your taste preference.
Remember that spinach cooks faster than sorrel, so always add it during the last 5 minutes of your soup’s cooking time to prevent it from becoming overcooked and mushy.
Can I Use Other Meats in This Sorrel Soup Recipe?
While chicken breasts offer a quick and convenient option for this easy sorrel soup, you can definitely experiment with other meats to create a richer broth and a different flavor profile. Meats like pork, beef, or lamb cuts often require a longer cooking time to become tender and release their full flavor into the broth. If you choose to use these, it’s recommended to simmer them for at least 1 hour (or until tender) before adding the potatoes. This preliminary simmering will create a more flavorful base for your soup. Alternatively, you can pre-cook the meat and add it later, or even use a pre-made meat broth.
Can You Make This Sorrel Soup Vegetarian?
Yes, absolutely! Transforming this traditional Shchavelne Borscht into a delightful vegetarian soup is very simple. To make it vegetarian, omit the chicken entirely. Start by sautéing the diced onion in a stockpot with a tablespoon of oil until translucent. Then, add vegetable broth (instead of water, or a combination of water and vegetable stock) and proceed with the remaining ingredients and recipe instructions as written. You can also add other vegetables like carrots or bell peppers for extra flavor and nutrients.
Can I Use Chicken or Vegetable Stock Instead of Water?
Using chicken broth or vegetable broth in place of, or in combination with, water is an excellent way to deepen the flavor of your sorrel soup. Broths add another layer of savory richness that plain water might not provide. However, it’s important to keep in mind that most commercial broths contain sodium. Therefore, you may need to adjust the amount of salt and other seasonings added to the recipe to prevent the soup from becoming overly salty.
Mayo or Sour Cream for Topping Sorrel Soup?
Traditionally, sour cream (smetana) is the preferred and most authentic topping for Russian and Ukrainian sorrel soup, lending a creamy texture and balancing the soup’s tartness beautifully. In a previous version of my Sorrel Soup recipe, I did experiment with both mayo and sour cream. However, for this simplified “easy” recipe, we stick to sour cream only, which still provides that perfect, tangy finish that complements the soup so well.
Storing Sorrel Soup: How to Keep It Fresh?
Proper storage is key to enjoying your delicious sorrel soup for a few days. While fresh sorrel leaves can be frozen prior to cooking, once the soup is prepared, it’s crucial to store it correctly to prevent it from turning excessively sour, which can happen if left at room temperature for too long.
To Store Cooked Sorrel Soup: First, allow the soup to cool completely to room temperature. Then, transfer it to an airtight container and place it immediately into the refrigerator. It can be safely kept in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. It is extremely important not to leave the cooked soup at room temperature for more than 12 hours, as this can significantly alter its taste and freshness.
How Can I Grow My Own Sorrel?
Cultivating your own sorrel is a wonderfully rewarding experience, especially since it’s known for being incredibly easy to grow and will reliably return year after year! If you’re interested in having a fresh supply right in your garden, you can easily purchase Sorrel Seeds from garden centers or online. Plant them in a sunny to partially shaded spot with well-drained soil, and with minimal care, you’ll soon have a thriving patch of this tangy herb ready for your next batch of Shchavelne Borscht!
Explore More Authentic Russian and Eastern European Recipes:
If you’ve enjoyed this taste of Eastern European comfort, we invite you to explore more traditional recipes from our kitchen. These dishes are perfect for expanding your culinary repertoire and bringing heartwarming flavors to your table:
- Easy Borscht Recipe (Classic Beet Soup)
- Crispy Oven-Baked Potato Wedges
- How To Make Lox (Homemade Cured Salmon)
- Simple Guide To Making Sauerkraut
- Easy and Super Moist Wheat Bread Recipe
How To Make Easy Sorrel Soup: Step-by-Step Recipe
Ready to create your own delicious Russian Sorrel Soup? Follow these straightforward steps for a comforting meal that’s perfect for any occasion.

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Easy Sorrel Soup
Equipment
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6-quart pot
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12-inch frying pan
Ingredients
Ingredients:
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1 onion (diced)
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2 chicken breasts (cubed)
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3 potatoes (peeled and cubed)
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1 Tbsp salt
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3 cups sorrel leaves (chopped)
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2 hardboiled eggs (chopped)
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1 tsp garlic salt
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1 tsp lemon pepper
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3 bay leaves
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1/3 cup sour cream
Instructions
How To Make Sorrel Soup:
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In your 12-inch frying pan, heat 2 tablespoons of oil. Add the cubed chicken and diced onion, and sauté them together for about 5 minutes until the chicken is lightly browned and the onion is translucent. This step builds a flavorful base for your soup.
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Meanwhile, in a 6-quart pot, bring 14 cups of water to a rolling boil. Carefully add the peeled and cubed potatoes, the sautéed chicken and onion mixture, and 1 tablespoon of salt. Reduce the heat and simmer gently for 20 minutes, or until the potatoes are fork-tender.
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Once the potatoes are cooked, stir in the chopped sorrel leaves, hard-boiled eggs, garlic salt, lemon pepper, and bay leaves. Bring the soup back to a boil, then reduce heat and simmer for just 5 more minutes – this ensures the sorrel retains its vibrant color and fresh, tangy flavor. Finally, whisk in the sour cream until well combined. Ladle the hot soup into bowls, garnish as desired, and enjoy this authentic and easy Russian Sorrel Soup!
Notes
- Sorrel Substitute: If fresh sorrel is unavailable, use an equivalent amount of fresh spinach and add the juice of 1 whole lemon to achieve a similar tart flavor.
- Instant Pot Instructions: For a quicker method, cook the chicken and onion using the Instant Pot’s “Saute” mode. Then, add all remaining ingredients EXCEPT the sorrel and sour cream. Pressure cook on high for 15 minutes. Once done, stir in the sorrel and sour cream, then cook on high for an additional 2 minutes to gently wilt the sorrel.
Nutrition per serving