Homemade Philadelphia Roll: Your Guide to Easy, Restaurant-Quality Cream Cheese Sushi at Home
Craving the creamy, delightful taste of a Philadelphia Roll but don’t want to break the bank at a sushi restaurant? You’ve come to the right place! Learning how to make this popular sushi roll at home is not only incredibly easy and much more affordable, but it also allows for complete customization to suit your taste buds and dietary needs. With its signature blend of creamy Philadelphia cream cheese and crisp cucumber, and the option to add savory smoked salmon, this homemade version is guaranteed to be a hit with both adults and kids.
Embarking on your sushi-making journey at home opens up a world of culinary possibilities. Not only do you get significantly more rolls for a fraction of the cost, but you also have the freedom to experiment with ingredients. Beyond these delightful Philadelphia Rolls, my personal favorites for home preparation include classic California Rolls (perfect for using up leftover veggies and imitation crabmeat) and vibrant Spicy Tuna Rolls. However, the Philadelphia Roll holds a special place, especially for families.
For many, particularly children, the Philadelphia sushi roll is a top choice. This is often because it typically omits raw fish, relying instead on the universally loved combination of rich cream cheese and fresh cucumber. This simple yet satisfying pairing, when dipped into a homemade spicy mayonnaise or a sweet and savory Eel Sauce, creates an irresistible flavor profile that appeals to all ages. The adaptability of this recipe means you can easily customize it with whatever fresh ingredients you have on hand – whether it’s creamy avocado, thinly sliced smoked salmon, or fresh scallions from your garden. It’s truly the best Philadelphia roll recipe for its versatility and delicious results.
The Foundation of Great Sushi: Perfectly Cooked Sushi Rice
The secret to any outstanding sushi roll lies in its rice. Achieving that perfect sticky, slightly tangy, and subtly sweet texture is crucial. For years, my preferred rice for sushi has been Botan Calrose rice, which offers the ideal stickiness and flavor. I often purchase it in bulk from the Asian aisle at Walmart, ensuring I’m always prepared for a sushi-making session.
Modern kitchen appliances have made sushi rice preparation more accessible than ever. Lately, I’ve found incredible ease using my Instant Pot. With a simple 1:1 ratio of rice to water, I can dump the ingredients into the appliance, press a button, and have flawlessly cooked rice in just 12 minutes. This method ensures consistent results every time, taking the guesswork out of rice cooking.
However, if you don’t own an Instant Pot or a dedicated rice cooker, don’t despair! You can still achieve perfect sushi rice on the stovetop. The key is proper preparation: first, rinse the short-grain rice thoroughly using a sieve until the water runs clear. This removes excess starch, preventing the rice from becoming gummy. Transfer the rinsed rice to a saucepan with cold water, bring it to a boil, then reduce the heat to low and simmer for about 20 minutes, or until all the water is absorbed. For extra fluffy rice, I like to let it steam, covered, for an additional 15 minutes after cooking.
Once the rice is cooked and slightly cooled, the final crucial step is seasoning it. This involves gently folding in a sushi vinegar mixture, typically composed of rice vinegar, sugar, and a pinch of salt. Alternatively, you can opt for a pre-seasoned sushi vinegar for convenience. This mixture imparts the characteristic tangy and subtly sweet flavor that defines sushi rice, making it ready for your delicious Philadelphia Rolls.
What Exactly Is In a Philadelphia Roll?
At its heart, a Philadelphia Roll is an ingenious creation best described as a cream cheese roll-up, transformed into sushi. It features perfectly sticky rice, generously filled with a creamy core, and often complemented by a crisp vegetable. Unlike many traditional sushi rolls, it’s typically a no-fuss, uncooked recipe, making it incredibly accessible for home cooks. Our family’s go-to dipping sauces include the vibrant spicy mayonnaise and the rich, sweet eel sauce. Lately, I’ve also been experimenting with bold wasabi paste for a kick or dipping it into coconut aminos as a delicious soy sauce alternative.
The defining ingredient, as the name suggests, is Philadelphia cream cheese. While the iconic “Philadelphia” brand lends its name, any high-quality cream cheese can be used to create this popular sushi roll. The traditional filling often includes cool, crisp cucumbers, but variations abound depending on the restaurant or personal preference. Many establishments incorporate other ingredients like delicate smoked salmon, buttery avocado, or fresh scallions to add layers of flavor and texture.
I personally prefer to keep my Philadelphia rolls simple, focusing on just the cream cheese and cucumbers. This minimalist approach not only highlights the core flavors but also tends to store better than rolls containing avocado or fish, which can be more perishable. However, in our household, sushi rolls disappear so quickly that storage isn’t usually a long-term concern! Plus, their elegant simplicity makes them an absolutely fabulous dish for entertaining guests.
Why Make Homemade Philadelphia Rolls? The Benefits!
- Cost-Effective: Making sushi at home dramatically cuts down on expenses. A single batch of homemade Philadelphia rolls can yield several times the amount you’d get from a restaurant for the same price.
- Customization: You have full control over the ingredients. Want more cream cheese? Less cucumber? No smoked salmon? It’s all up to you! This is especially great for picky eaters or those with dietary restrictions.
- Freshness Guaranteed: Enjoy sushi made with the freshest ingredients, prepared just moments before serving.
- Kid-Friendly: Without raw fish, Philadelphia rolls are a perfect introduction to sushi for children. Omitting smoked salmon makes them even more universally appealing.
- Fun Activity: Sushi making can be a fantastic culinary adventure, whether you’re cooking solo or involving family and friends. It’s a skill that’s rewarding to master.
- Dietary Control: Easily adjust ingredients to be vegetarian, gluten-free (using tamari instead of soy sauce), or to manage sodium intake.
Watch How To Make Philadelphia Roll:
For visual learners and beginners, this easy-to-follow video will guide you through each step of making a Philadelphia roll at home, ensuring your results are just like those from your favorite sushi restaurant!
Mise en Place: Essential Equipment and Ingredients
Equipment:
- Instant Pot or Saucepan: To perfectly cook your sushi rice.
- Wooden Spoon: Ideal for gently stirring in the sushi vinegar mixture without damaging the rice grains.
- Mixing Bowl: For seasoning the cooked rice.
- Sushi Mat (Makisu): An indispensable tool for rolling tight, perfectly shaped sushi.
- Sharp Knife: Preferably a thin-bladed one, essential for clean cuts, especially when slicing through creamy fillings.
Philadelphia Roll Ingredients:
The beauty of Philadelphia roll sushi lies in its simple, readily available ingredients, allowing you to whip up this treat any night of the week.
- Sushi Rice: Opt for Calrose Botan Rice or any Japanese short-grain white rice. Short-grain varieties are naturally stickier, providing the essential texture that holds sushi rolls together.
- English Cucumber: This variety is long, firm, and has fewer seeds, making it ideal for julienning into thin, uniform strips that add a refreshing crunch.
- Cream Cheese: While Philadelphia cream cheese is the namesake, any high-quality block cream cheese brand will yield delicious results. Cut it into thin, even strips for easy rolling.
- Seaweed Sheets (Nori): You’ll need full-sized roasted seaweed sheets. To ensure your rolls aren’t too bulky and are easier to manage, I recommend cutting these sheets in half vertically before filling and rolling. You can typically find Nori in the international aisle of most major grocery stores like Walmart.
- Additional Toppings & Dipping Sauces: Elevate your sushi experience with optional sides such as creamy spicy mayonnaise, pungent wasabi paste, sweet and savory Eel sauce, or healthy coconut aminos as a soy sauce substitute.
How To Make Philadelphia Roll: Step-by-Step Instructions
- Prepare the Sushi Rice: Follow my detailed sushi rice directions for perfect results, or simply combine 3 cups of thoroughly rinsed and drained short-grain rice with 3 1/4 cups of cold water in a pot. Cook until the water is absorbed and the rice is tender. Once cooked, gently fold in your sushi vinegar mixture (rice vinegar, sugar, salt) and allow the rice to cool completely to room temperature before handling.
- Prepare the Nori: Take your full-sized roasted seaweed sheets and cut them in half vertically to create easier-to-manage sushi portions.
- Julienne Fillings: Prepare your fresh ingredients by julienning the English cucumbers into thin, matchstick-like strips. For the cream cheese, cut it into equally thin strips. A helpful tip: dipping your knife into water before slicing will prevent the cream cheese from sticking to the blade, ensuring clean cuts.
- Protect Your Sushi Mat: To simplify cleanup and protect your bamboo sushi mat, place it inside a gallon-sized freezer bag or wrap it tightly with plastic wrap. This barrier will keep rice and fillings from sticking to the mat.
- Assemble the Philadelphia Rolls: Lay one of your halved seaweed sheets onto the plastic-wrapped sushi mat. Spread a generous handful (about 1/2 cup) of the prepared, cooled sushi rice evenly over the seaweed sheet. Gently flip the seaweed sheet over so the rice side is facing down on the mat. Arrange a single, even row of cucumber and cream cheese strips across the center (or bottom half) of the seaweed.
- Roll Tightly: Using the sushi mat, begin to roll up the seaweed and fillings tightly. Apply gentle but firm pressure as you roll, pulling the mat forward to create tension and ensure a compact, well-formed roll. This prevents the roll from falling apart when sliced.
- Slice Your Sushi Rolls: Transfer the tightly rolled sushi log to a clean cutting board. To achieve clean, neat slices, wet the blade of a very sharp knife before each cut. First, cut the roll in half, then align these halves and slice them into four equal pieces. This technique will give you eight perfect, bite-sized sushi pieces per roll.
- Serve and Enjoy: Arrange your freshly sliced Philadelphia rolls on a serving platter. Serve immediately with your preferred dipping sauces, such as Spicy mayonnaise, Eel sauce, or wasabi paste.
Pro Chef Tip

Pro Tip: To prevent the sticky sushi rice from adhering to your hands while working, keep a bowl of water nearby and dip your hands frequently. Alternatively, disposable vinyl kitchen gloves can make the process much cleaner and easier.
Storing Your Homemade Philadelphia Rolls: Best Practices
One important consideration when making sushi at home is storage. Sushi rice has a tendency to harden when refrigerated, which can affect its texture. For the best eating experience, it’s always advisable to let your Philadelphia rolls come to room temperature for about 1-2 hours before serving if they’ve been chilled. To maintain freshness and prevent the rice from drying out, always store any leftovers in the refrigerator, tightly covered with plastic wrap or in an airtight container. Homemade Philadelphia rolls are best enjoyed within 3 days of preparation. Be mindful that if you’ve added avocado, it might brown slightly during storage, though it will still be safe to eat.
Delicious Variations & Customizations for Your Philadelphia Rolls
The beauty of homemade sushi is the endless possibilities for customization. While the classic Philadelphia roll is delicious on its own, feel free to experiment with these variations:
- Smoked Salmon: For a more traditional Philadelphia roll, cut smoked salmon into thin strips and add it alongside the cucumbers and cream cheese. If you prefer raw fish, sushi-grade salmon is an excellent choice. For vegetarian alternatives, try smoked carrots or additional julienned cucumbers.
- Creamy Avocado: Avocado adds a rich, buttery texture and healthy fats to your rolls. Cut an avocado in half, twist it open, remove the pit, and thinly slice the flesh. Gently loosen the slices with a spoon and arrange them in a row when assembling your rolls. Keep in mind that avocado can brown quickly, so prepare it just before rolling.
- Fresh Scallions: For a subtle oniony flavor and vibrant color, place a couple of thinly sliced scallions (green onions) across the center of the sushi roll before rolling.
- Pickled Ginger (Gari): No sushi experience is complete without pickled ginger. This palate cleanser is one of my all-time favorite sushi sides. Look for pink or ivory pickled ginger, commonly sold in glass jars or in the refrigerated section of Asian markets and most grocery stores.
- Other Veggies: Don’t limit yourself! Thinly sliced bell peppers, shredded carrots, or even a touch of fresh spinach can add extra flavor and nutrients.
Frequently Asked Questions (Q&A) About Philadelphia Rolls
What is a Philadelphia Roll?
A Philadelphia Roll, also known as a Philly Roll or a type of makizushi (sushi roll), is a popular American-style sushi roll characterized primarily by its creamy filling. It commonly features cream cheese, often paired with fresh cucumber. Some Japanese restaurants and home cooks also include smoked salmon, avocado, or scallions. The defining ingredient that gives it its name and unique flavor profile is undoubtedly the Philadelphia cream cheese, making it a favorite for those who enjoy a richer, milder sushi experience.
What is Maki?
Maki, short for Makizushi, is a Japanese term that literally translates to “rolled sushi.” It refers to a type of sushi where ingredients like raw vegetables, cooked ingredients, or fish are rolled together with sushi rice and usually wrapped in a sheet of nori seaweed, then sliced into individual pieces. This is the most common form of sushi roll that many people are familiar with.
How To Make Spicy Mayonnaise
Making delicious spicy mayonnaise at home is incredibly simple! For a basic, yet flavorful sauce, combine 1/2 cup of your favorite mayonnaise (Japanese mayonnaise like Kewpie is excellent if you have it) with two tablespoons of Sriracha sauce. Whisk them together until smooth and well combined. You can adjust the amount of Sriracha to achieve your desired level of heat. Some variations also include a touch of lime juice or sesame oil for added depth.
Philadelphia Roll vs California Roll: What’s the Difference?
The main distinction between a Philadelphia roll and a California roll lies in their primary fillings. A Philadelphia roll is defined by its core ingredient: cream cheese. It typically also includes cucumber and often smoked salmon. In contrast, the California roll is predominantly filled with imitation crab meat (or real crab), frequently accompanied by avocado and cucumber. Both are popular American-style sushi rolls that can be customized with additional ingredients. The California roll is also often recognized by its topping of Tobiko (flying fish roe), which is less common for a Philadelphia roll.
Expert Tips for Perfect Homemade Philadelphia Rolls:
- Keep Rice from Sticking: Sushi rice is notoriously sticky. To make handling easier, always dip your hands or the blade of your sharp knife into a bowl of water before touching the rice or cutting the rolls.
- Easy Cleanup for Your Mat: Wrapping your bamboo sushi mat in plastic wrap or placing it inside a gallon-sized freezer bag is a game-changer for cleanup. The plastic acts as a barrier, preventing rice and fillings from getting stuck in the bamboo, allowing you to simply discard the plastic cover after use.
- Rice Vinegar Substitute: If you find yourself without rice vinegar for your sushi rice seasoning, don’t fret! Apple cider vinegar can work as an excellent substitute, providing a similar tangy flavor.
- Cool the Rice: It is crucial to allow your sushi rice to cool to room temperature before spreading it onto the seaweed sheets (Nori). Hot rice can cause the nori to wilt and become soggy, making it difficult to roll and affecting the final texture of your sushi.
- Storing Leftovers Properly: To prevent your homemade Philadelphia rolls from drying out, store any leftovers promptly in the refrigerator, tightly covered with plastic wrap or in an airtight container. For the best flavor and texture, let the rolls come to room temperature for about 1-2 hours before serving.

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Homemade Philadelphia Roll Recipe
Equipment
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1 Bamboo sushi mat
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1 sharp knife
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1 Bowl of water (for dipping hands or a knife into for easier handling)
Ingredients
Philadelphia Roll:
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8 oz cream cheese (Philadelphia brand, cut into strips)
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1/2 English cucumber (julienned)
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5 cups cooked and seasoned sushi rice
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10 Roasted seaweed sheets (Nori, cut in half)
Instructions
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Prepare the sushi rice according to the instructions and season it. Set aside to cool completely to room temperature before use.
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Cut the cream cheese and cucumbers into thin, uniform strips. Dip your knife into water for easier slicing when handling the cream cheese.
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Place the bamboo mat in a gallon-sized freezer bag for easy cleanup. Lay one half of a seaweed sheet (nori) onto the sushi mat. Evenly spread about 1/2 cup of the prepared sushi rice over the entire surface of the nori.
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Carefully flip the seaweed sheet over so the rice side is now facing down on the mat. Arrange a few strips of cream cheese and cucumbers across the center or the bottom half of the seaweed. Begin to roll up tightly using the mat, applying consistent tension to create a firm, well-shaped roll.
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Slice the Philadelphia rolls using a sharp knife that has been dipped into water. First, cut the roll in half, then align the halves together and slice into four equal pieces to make eight perfect slices. Serve immediately with your favorite dipping sauce.
Notes
- Variations: You can enhance your Philadelphia rolls by adding thin strips of smoked salmon, or creamy avocado slices. Keep in mind that avocado can brown after storage, so it’s best to consume those rolls quickly.
Nutrition per serving
Creating your own Philadelphia Rolls at home is a rewarding experience that combines the joy of cooking with the satisfaction of enjoying fresh, delicious sushi tailored exactly to your preferences. Whether you’re a seasoned chef or a sushi novice, this recipe provides a straightforward path to mastering a beloved dish. So gather your ingredients, follow our guide, and get ready to impress your family and friends with restaurant-quality sushi right from your kitchen!